Reference
Jurisdiction Finder
Answer a few questions about your legal matter and find which courts may have jurisdiction over your case.
How It Works
- 1
Select Matter Type
Choose whether your matter is civil or criminal.
- 2
Answer Jurisdiction Questions
Provide details about party locations, amount in controversy, and subject matter.
- 3
View Court Options
See which courts have jurisdiction over your matter with legal basis citations.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How do I know if my case belongs in federal or state court?
- Federal court has jurisdiction when the case involves federal law (federal question) or when parties are from different states and the amount exceeds $75,000 (diversity). Most other cases go to state court.
- Can a case be in both federal and state court?
- Yes, this is called concurrent jurisdiction. Many cases qualify for both. The plaintiff chooses where to file, but the defendant may be able to remove from state to federal court.
- What is personal jurisdiction?
- Personal jurisdiction is a court's authority over a specific person or entity. It typically requires the defendant to have sufficient contacts with the forum state (minimum contacts test from International Shoe).
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